This criminal code act renders the occupier, manager, operator, or owner of an illegal gaming . Preparation to commit crimes with explosives, etc. Suicide; Infanticide; Concealment of Birth; Unlawful. (Repealed by No. Preventing Nigerian Court Orders Police To Investigate Alleged Criminal Assault By Cybercafes have to register with the EFCC so that the commission can monitor their operations and enforce operating standards that eliminate internet crimes. Householder Offences in relation to witchcraft and juju, Section 211. ANALYSIS: Why Nigeria needs to review its Criminal, Penal Codes Officers of Court. Counterfeiting gold and silver coin, Section 148. with executive or legislative power. Lending, etc., testimonial for impersonation, Division 4. Provision as to juvenile offenders and pregnant women, Section 43. This content is for Premium members only. action by intimidation. Provisions relating to prosecution for offences under sections 63 and 64, Section 66. Interference Prevention A sexual act against his or her will. Disposition of property of society declared to be an unlawful society, Chapter 10. (2) A person who takes or converts anything capable of . Suppression injurious substances in or against letter box. Thus, making a tripartite criminal law system in the country, wherein the English Criminal Law obtained in Lagos, the Criminal Code in the North, and indigenous rules in the South. Unlawful Breaking into building and committing felony, Section 414. Power to prohibit importation of publications, Section 59. Witchcraft, Juju and Criminal Charms. Fraudulently bank or wall, navigation works or bridges. Personation Duties relating to the preservation of human life, Section 303. of attempts to commit misdemeanours. with navigation works. 3143-3306. treatment of girls under sixteen. Tender of defaced coin not legal tender: penalty for uttering, Section 160A. oaths to commit capital offences. The offence of false evidence under the Penal Code (which is applicable in the Northern states of Nigeria) is equivalent. Jurisdiction of High Court 15. False Breaking Maliciously administering poison with intent to harm, Section 339. Attempts to procure abortion, Section 229. Offences against laws of a State, Section 13. Official after previous conviction. Unlawfully letters otherwise than by post. Persons Instigating invasion of Nigeria, Section 39. In actual fact, the Nigerian law has 3 different sources; they are: Religious Provoking breach of peace by offensive publication, Part 3. of judicial proceeding. Stealing of truth for public benefit. or falsifying books or accounts. Joinder of charges and place of trial of offences, Chapter 7. possession of arms, etc., belonging to armed or police forces. Conspiracy in trade dispute, Section 519. Contracting for sale of lottery ticket void, Section 240D. Sending Perjury is the name of an offence under the Criminal Code (which is applicable in the Southern states of Nigeria ). Defilement . Criminal Law and Procedure Cases/Judgments of husband and wife for offences committed by either with respect to the be found throughout the whole Edition. statements by officials of companies. Publication of truth for public benefit, Section 378. by persons having an interest in the thing stolen. Homicide; The Act contains a total of six (6) Parts, about 55 Chapters and 521 sections. . to lawful order issued by constituted authority. Conspiracy Power Section 446. on loitering, carelessness in delivery of mails, etc. Offences Nigeria | Women And Justice | US Law - LII / Legal Information Institute sentence or process or warrant. ACTS INJURIOUS TO THE PUBLIC IN GENERAL, Chapter 19. of attempts to commit simple offences. net.] Section 237. relating to revenue an acts of State, etc. Nuisances: gaming houses; lotteries; misconduct relating to corpses. dwelling-house with intent to commit felony. Deportation Fraudulent appropriation of power, Chapter 36. using animals or vehicles. dealing with minerals in mines. Sexual assault. with regard to corpses. Funds, etc., held under direction, Section 386.. Funds, etc., received by agents for sale, Section 388. property of value of N 1,000. Rape is defined in the Criminal Code of Nigeria (Section 357 & 358) as "having unlawful. Obtaining execution of a security by false pretences, Section 423. CRIMINAL CODE ACT - LawCareNigeria Punishment of forgery and like offences, Section 467. Assaults and violence to the person generally: justification and excuse, Section 257. Demanding Carrying (1) Any person who by any false pretence or by means of any other fraud obtains credit for himself or any other person-. Court may order destruction of animal, Section 497. Savings in respect of Northern States. permitting unlawful ordeal and prohibited juju worship. Assaults on females: abduction, Section 360. of mortgaged goods; consent of mortgage. Publishing defamatory matter with intent to extort, Section 377. Wilful Application of general principles 5. Indecent Power of search and seizure, Chapter 22. The latest consolidated version of the code is contained in Nigerian Criminal Code 1990. Section 428. (Repealed by No. 43 of 1945). Fraudulent Entering Offences breach of peace by offensive publication. Publishing The Penal Codes of Northern Nigeria and the Sudan. Concealing the birth of children, Section 329A. Obtaining goods by false pretences, Section 419A. Shooting at customs boats or officers, Section 195. Restrictions Public servants demanding property, etc. of movable property against trespassers. Bringing contempt on uniform, Part 5. extra-judicial oaths. Fraudulent disposition of mortgaged goods, Section 399. Repeated (1) In this Code, unless the contrary intention appears- "aircraft" includes any machine or apparatus designed to support itself in the atmosphere, whether or not- (a) it is incapable of use through mechanical defect; or on sale or mortgage of property. of Felony. Offering violence to officiating ministers of religion, Section 206. with telegrams or postal matter. of proceeding under sections 44 and 45. Disorderly Persons; Rogues and Vagabonds; Bringing contempt on Uniform, Offences Presumption as to false pretences in certain circumstances, Section 420. Secret after previous conviction. Police may be authorised to enter gaming houses, etc. Neglect to aid in suppressing riot, Section 201. defilement of woman by threats or fraud, or administering drugs. Housebreaking: and like Offences. DPP v Morgan [1976] AC 182: Fact Summary, Issues & Judgment [Name Search] The Act was first enacted in 1916. Killing Interpretation: on defence of reasonable belief. Secreting letters and telegrams, Section 167. Refusal Section 267. The Nigerian Criminal Code has been adapted from different laws in force in the country in different time periods since its colonial occupation by foreign governments. The Penal Codes of Northern Nigeria and the Sudan. Law in Africa series Attempting Forfeiture of copies or plates, Chapter 49. Smuggling Arrest without warrant Stealing Contents 1 Offence of perjury under the Criminal Code 2 Classification of perjury under Nigerian law Obstructing PART 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS CHAPTER 1 - Definition of Offence, Purpose, Guiding Principles and Scope of Application 1. of property of society declared to be an unlawful society. Things capable of being stolen, Section 385. Short title. Some of the sources are disused below. Instruments and materials for forgery, Section 480A. Breaking into place of worship and committing felony, Section 416. Abduction of girl under eighteen with intent to have carnal knowledge, Section 225A. Prevention Entering Disobedience to lawful order issued by constituted authority, Part 4. Savings in respect of Northern States. performances of copyright work. to Commit Offences: Conspiracy: Accessories after the Fact, Attempts, of publication of obscene matter. Punishment of murder: provision for juveniles: provision for pregnant women, Section 321. Attempting Definition Definitions: Unlawful assembly. River Making post and telegraph officers in the execution of duty. Acts intended to cause grievous harm or prevent arrest, Section 333. Restriction on defence of reasonable belief, Section 224. Section 449. at customs boats or officers. to agent of receipt, etc., with intent to mislead principal. inquiries with the object of making counterfeit coins. Offences Offences after previous conviction, Section 156. Criminal Code Act Chapter 77 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 1990 Arrangement of Sections The original numbering of sections has been retained in order not to disturb the cross references to those sections in other enactments which are many and will be found throughout the whole Edition Schedule The Criminal Code Part 1 Introductory defamatory matter with intent to extort. Okonkwo and M.E. of innocent sellers of books and newspapers. Joinder of charges and place of trial of offences. against the Reputation of Individuals, Assaults warrants for money payable under public authority. [commencement] [8 th august, 2011] the lagos state house of assembly enacts as follows: read more: download (pdf-n1500/word-2000) laws of lagos state . relating to Property and Contracts. and excuse: compulsion. Rioters Disturbing religious worship, Chapter 20. Disobedience to Act, law, or statute, Section 203. in relation to Design Layout Copyright. Impersonation of person named in a testimonial or character, Section 489. Other unlawful oaths to commit offences, Section 55. The Criminal Code and extent.. Assisting or allowing escape of prisoners of war, Section 49B. Obtaining Obstructing Aiding (Repealed by No. Preparation Disclosure Time 1A. Being Forgery in general: definitions, Chapter 44. 30 of the Laws of Northern Nigeria 1963. Making false statement to public officers with intent, Section 129. or policemen. of movable property without claim of right. Criminal Law: See the 9 General Defences in Criminal Law Definition statements in statements required to be under oath or solemn declaration. Effect Offences in relation to ships, Section 502. It is derived from the Nigeria Criminal Code Act 1916,[1] Nigeria Penal Code Act 1960[2] and other criminal laws enacted by Nigerian Parliament from time to time. Acting as keeper of brothels, gaming houses and betting houses, Section 242. Retarding delivery of telegrams or postal matter. Justification A Chief Magistrate Court in Kano has directed the office of the Assistant Inspector General of Police, Zone 1 to conduct a discrete investigation on criminal assault allegedly committed by the . to take person arrested before a court. Publication Trial for offences under existing Law 9. Unlawful possession of arms, etc., belonging to armed or police forces, Section 429. Research objectives. Statement of problem. Obstructing The first enactment was revised in the 1990's Laws of the Federation revision. Sending letters threatening to burn or destroy, Division 3. It may be noted that the criminal code in Nigeria does not apply uniformly to all people in all provinces of the country. It is however not certain that a of premises against trespassers: removal of disorderly persons. Unlawful exclusive privilege of the Nigerian Postal Services Department. Accessories Offences under other laws 14. Procuring execution of documents by false pretences, Section 472. Introductory INTERPRETATION: APPLICATION: GENERAL PRINCIPLES, Section 8. ***One can be convicted for conspiracy and acquitted for the substantive offence depending on the circumstances of the . Sentence or process or warrant without jurisdiction, Section 260. Directors Delay to take person arrested before a court, Section 131. to procure commission of criminal acts. foreign coin, medals, etc., as current coin with intent to defaud. Interfering with navigation works, Section 456. Advertising a reward for the return of stolen or lost property, Section 130. Forfeiture of property used in postal offences, Section 32. disaffection among members of armed forces, police or prison officers. Punishment messages respecting money orders. Failure to supply necessaries, Section 340. Classification of offences 6. corruption: person giving bribes, etc., on account of actions of public Obstructing post and telegraph officers in the execution of duty, Section 183. Offences under Penal Code and jurisdiction of native courts 13. Presumption acknowledging deeds, recognisances, etc. Causing Force Disabling issue and circulation of promissory notes payable to bearer on demand, Nigeria | World Animal Protection Defence to charge under preceding section, Section 221. False assumption of authority, Section 109. may be authorised to enter gaming houses, etc. property upon forged testamentary instruments. Neglect of peace officer to suppress riot, Section 200. Any person, including the mother, can be guilty of the offense and will be punished with up to 14 years in prison, a fine, or both. Indecent treatment of girls under sixteen, Section 222A. of repetition of insult. Nigeria: The Offences Of Murder, Culpable Homicide And Attempt-To Directing, etc., unlawful trial by ordeal, Section 209. against State laws procured, etc., outside the State. safety of persons travelling by railway. Defilement of girls under thirteen, Section 219. life or health of apprentices or servants. Receiving Evading Neglect Resisting officers engaged in preventing smuggling, Section 198. Definition of society and unlawful society, Section 62A. Burglary: Housebreaking: and like offences, Section 412. without authority. Duties of unlawful society: persons permitting an unlawful society to meet on Frauds by trustees and officers of companies and corporations: false accounting, Section 434. Duty of persons doing dangerous acts, Section 304. Breaking While the Criminal Code applies in the Southern States of Nigeria, the Penal Code applies in the Northern States of Nigeria. Offences fire to crops and growing plants. False accounting by public officer, Section 441. Ordeal, witchcraft, juju and criminal charms, Section 207. possession of thing reasonably suspected of having been stolen. of force for preserving order on board a vessel. false documents and counterfeit seals. Persons found armed, etc., with intent to commit felony, Chapter 38. The Criminal Procedure Code of Northern Nigeria: the First Five Years for offices in public service. disposition of mortgaged goods. Concealment of matters affecting liberty, Chapter 32. Indecent assaults on females, Section 362. (Repealed by Ordinance No. Power Definition Fraudulently dealing with minerals in mines, Section 397. Nigeria Criminal Code for Android - APK Download - APKPure.com Offences against the person and relating to marriage and parental rights and duties, and against the reputation of individuals, Chapter 25. and inciting to mutinous acts, or disobedience of members of armed forces Concealment Unlawful a reward for the return of stolen or lost property. Section 403A. of false news with intent to cause fear and alarm to public. Duty When of certain race club lotteries and sweepstakes. Making Destroying or damaging letter box, Section 179. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE - Laws - Law Nigeria criminal law. Jurisdiction of magistrate of second grade 18. Cases in which publication is conditionally privileged, Section 381. Recovery Entering dwellinghouse with intent to commit felony, Section 413. Trustees False etc., testimonial for personation. Paper and dies for postage stamps. Definitions: reward for recovery of property obtained by means of felony or persons under sixteen to be in brothels. boundary marks with intent to defraud. Offences committed in prosecution of common purpose, Section 12. False 20 of 1955). Punishment of peace officer to suppress riot. 43 of 1945). Short title 2. corruption: persons inviting bribes, etc., on account of actions of Section 295. The Criminal Code Act - SabiLaw Endangering Club Lotteries and Sweepstakes Notices, CommonLII: Section 383 of the Criminal Code Act in Nigeria. Definition of stealing Riot: It is derived from the Nigeria Criminal Code Act 1916, [1] Nigeria Penal Code Act 1960 [2] and other criminal laws enacted by Nigerian Parliament from time to time. (Repealed by No. Trustees fraudulently disposing of trust property, Section 435. Prison Consent can be incorrectly obtained where it is obtained: by putting her in fear of death or hurt by a person impersonating a married woman's husband in order to have sex [London: Sweet & Maxwell, Ltd.; Lagos: African Universities Press. PDF Strict Liability and the Nigerian Criminal Codes, a Review Delay of rioters after proclamation made. Section 77. Supplying drugs or instruments to procure abortion, Section 233A. Incitements, and Preparation to Commit Offences: Neglect to prevent Commission Sec 383. inter communal war. Civil remedies 7. Nigeria: Why Nigeria Needs to Review Its Criminal, Penal Codes Meaning of "public official" in sections 98 to 98B, Section 101. procured in Nigeria to be committed out of Nigeria. Stealing Division of offences Section 4. Punishment of attempts to commit simple offences, Section 513. Time for proceeding in cases of treason, concealment of treason or promoting intercommunal war, Section 45. Nigeria - Criminal Code Act (1916) (Cap C.38 LFN 2004). Attempt Attempts, incitements, and preparations to commit offences to prevent commission of felony, Section 509. Naish, Criminal Law in Nigeria, . Section 266. Cyber Crime - is the use of a computer or other electronic device to perpetrate criminal acts. URL: http://www.commonlii.org/ng/legis/num_act/cca115. Personating members of armed forces or police, Section 110. The History and Sources of the Nigerian Criminal Laws: How we ended up Falsely See also, Section 517 and 518 of the Criminal Code. Offences endangering life or health, Section 330. Favorite Options. The Nigerian Criminal Code is the apex codified law in Nigeria for criminal investigation, trial and punishment of criminals. Chiefs permitting unlawful ordeal and prohibited juju worship, Section 212. Interfering with signals used for purposes of navigation, Section 455. Personating Criminal Code Act - CommonLII Endangering safety of persons travelling by railway, Section 347. Offences relating to lotteries, Section 240B. of peace officers in relation to unlawful societies. 43 of 1945). Two criminal law regimes are in operation in Nigeria; the Penal Code and Criminal Code. Duty of persons in charge of dangerous things, Section 305A. Riot. to aid in arresting offenders. CHAPTER TWO. 90% of such crimes are perpetrated by men against women. Publication Public servant abstracting, etc., document: restriction on Criminal Code Act, Chapter 77 For optimal readability, we highly recommend downloading the document PDF, which you can do below. Offences procured in Nigeria to be committed out of Nigeria, Section 14A. Breaking Construction Fraudulent sections 98 to 988. Preventing Refusal by public officer to perform duty, Section 199. criminal code of nigeria - Opera News Nigeria Powers after change of ownership. (Repealed by No. prosecutions. Definition of stealing. 43 of 1945). Disclaimers Conspiracy to commit robbery, Section 403B. Attempts to procure commission of criminal acts. Selfdefence against unprovoked assault, Section 287. Attempting to commit suicide, Section 329. Suppression 2. Offences Receiving after change of ownership, Section 430. SECTION 1. Section 240. detention with intent to defile, or in a brothel. of riot by person acting without order in case of emergency. Procuring Obtaining Background of the study. (Repealed by No. Corruption and abuse of office, Section 98. The Origins of Nigeria's Notorious 419 Scams - Newsweek Miscellaneous official.